Charlie Christian (1916-1942) changed the role of the guitarist in the jazz band, from an almost unheard part of the rhytm section to a solo performer. An importan part of that change is that he was one of the first guitarists to use an amplified “spanish” -i.e. electric - guitar. Gibson ES-150.
Charlie Christian Biography:
*The Acoustic Chordal Style by Richard Lieberson in The Guitar in Jazz: An Anthology by James Sallis.
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Consult the Wikipedia article Autumn Leaves.